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For antiemetic effects and for prevention and treatment of motion sickness, vertigo, and related disorders, the first-generation H1 antihistamines dimenhydrinate, diphenhydramine, meclizine, and promethazine are used to block the histaminergic signal from the vestibular nucleus to the vomiting center in the medulla.
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First-generation antihistamines easily cross the blood-brain barrier into the central nervous system and antagonize H-1 receptors, leading to a different ...
Nov 7, 2022 · The main difference between first-generation and second-generation antihistamines is that the latter do not cause sleepiness and are considered safer.
Sep 18, 2023 · Commonly used H1 antagonists currently available in the United States are cetirizine, levocetirizine, desloratadine, loratadine, and fexofenadine.
Jul 13, 2022 · First-generation antihistamines were introduced in the 1940s and are still used today. These products work by affecting the histamine receptors ...
List of first-generation antihistamines for allergies. A few examples of first-generation H1 antihistamines include: Brompheniramine chewable tablets (BroveX ...
First-generation antihistamines include diphenhydramine (Benadryl) ... Intranasal H1 antihistamines such as azelastine are effective for controlling nasal symptoms ...
First-generation H1 antihistamines cross the blood-brain barrier, and in usual doses, they potentially cause sedation and impair cognitive function and ...
Furthermore, first generation H1-antihistamines are sometimes used to treat insomnia due to their side effect profile of causing drowsiness. Some H1 ...
Aug 28, 2024 · First-generation H1 antihistamines, developed in the 1940s and 1950s, initially served as tranquilizers and antipsychotics by crossing the ...