Cleaning & Organizing Organizing Bedroom & Closet Organization

How to Organize Your Closet in 6 Easy Steps

Decluttering tips and organization methods to get your wardrobe in order

Front view of an organized closet

The Spruce / Michelle Becker

Home design shows may make organizing your clothes, shoes, and accessories seem simple, but curating a clutter-free closet takes time. To design a tidy and functional closet space, you'll need to declutter and clean first, before you can even begin to reorganize. When you're ready to put items away, you'll consider factors like the size of your space, the size of your wardrobe, and the kind of life you lead.

Follow these tips from professional organizer Heather Aiello of The Organized You to learn how to organize your closet just like the experts on TV.

Meet the Expert

Heather Aiello is the founder and Chief Organizing Officer at The Organized You.

Step 1: Empty Your Closet

To begin the process of organizing your closet, remove everything, including your hangers, baskets, bins, and anything else on the floor or shelves. Emptying your closet will help you design an organization system that's tailored to your belongings and space. It will also help you identify items you can sell or donate.

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Tip

If you come across paraphernalia like change, rubber bands, hair clips, and such, do not stop to put these items away. Instead, set them aside in a "catch-all" basket and come back to them later.

Emptying out the closet

The Spruce / Michelle Becker

Step 2: Clean Every Corner

Once you've cleared the space, it's time to clean. Dust the shelving and hanging rods, then run your vacuum or sweep and mop the floor. To finish, wipe down your shelving, hanging rods, walls, and baseboards with an all-purpose cleaner. Don’t forget to check any baskets or bins that may have collected dirt and dust over time.

Coat closet vacuumed with attachment hose

The Spruce / Sarah Lee

Step 3: Declutter and Donate

With your belongings now out of the closet and in plain sight, it's time to arrange everything into two piles: "keep" and "donate/discard."

"Closet organization begins with decluttering," says Aiello. "Letting go of items that no longer serve you creates space for a more streamlined and functional closet."

To make this process easier, follow the KonMari Method of organization by focusing on what you want to keep instead of what you're getting rid of. Ask yourself of each item: "Does this spark joy?" This will help you identify and keep only the items you truly want rather than filling your closet space with things you won't use or enjoy.

Tip

If you’re having difficulty deciding, create a "maybe" bin and revisit it in a few weeks or months. If you forget about these items, you can confidently donate or consign them later.

The 4 container decluttering method for closets

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Step 4: Sort Items by Category

Now that your closet is clean and only the belongings that "spark joy" remain, you can begin developing your organization system! Separate your items into piles, arranged by category: shoes, outerwear, evening wear, and more. This will help you visualize the space you need for different items. Additionally, as you witness some piles grow larger than others, this process will give you one more opportunity to identify belongings you may wish to discard.

Step 5: Assess Your Storage System

Once you've separated your items into categories, you can then choose the right closet storage solution for you. There are many great options for closet organizers including complete closet system kits. However, most people can install a few budget-friendly closet organizers such as dividers and drawers. The right organizers will depend on your unique closet categories. For instance, you might want a series of hooks for handbag storage or perhaps a new method for organizing your shoe collection.

Step 6: Put Everything Away

How you organize your clothes closet and drawers depends both on the space available and your usage of each category.

Tip

It may feel counterintuitive, but try to leave some empty or negative space in your closet. This will help you maintain an organized look and avoid returning to an overcrowded closet.

"Create a system for organizing your clothes based on frequency of use and seasonality," says Aiello. "Keep everyday essentials within easy reach, while storing off-season or special occasion items in labeled bins or storage boxes."

Thinking about how much space you need for each category will help you identify the best spot to store each item.

Person putting back shoes in a basket on the top shelf of the closet

The Spruce / Michelle Becker

Additional Tips to Keep Your Closet Organized Longer

  • Invest in better drawers and shelving: Big-box home improvement centers and online home organization sites offer storage solutions that include drawers and shelving units that can fit your closet's available space. Many prefabricated systems are easy to install and come with everything included. Be sure to measure at least three times before purchasing a new system.
  • Sort by color or length: If you are a visual organizer, consider arranging items of the same color or length, such as dresses and coats, together.
  • Revisit how you fold: Use Mari Kondo's "file folding" method to see all your clothes at a glance when you open a drawer.
  • Purchase some closet organizers: Use rack tags, shelf dividers, over-the-door organizers, and specialty hangers for items like ties and belts to keep things organized.
  • Consider vacuum-seal storage bags: Get vacuum bags for your lesser-used items.
  • Label everything: Label drawers and storage boxes and bins to help you locate items quickly.
  • Use wall space: Take advantage of wall space for hanging jewelry and accessories.
  • Tidy often: Follow the six organization steps above at least twice a year and complete a quick tidying once a month to prevent a cluttered closet.
FAQ
  • How do you declutter a closet quickly?

    If you don't have time to pull everything out of your closet, clean, and categorize, focus on sifting through your belongings and asking Mari Kondo's well-known question for each: "Does this spark joy?" If the answer is "no" or even "I don't know," it's likely time to discard or donate that item.

  • What is the 12-12-12 rule for decluttering?

    The 12-12-12 rule is a decluttering challenge that involves identifying 12 items to discard, 12 to donate, and 12 to keep.

  • Which room should you declutter first?

    Before organizing your closet, make sure your bedroom is free and clear of clutter. This will not only help you focus on the task at hand as you clean, but it will prevent you from getting disorganized by mixing items meant for your closet with those in your bedroom.