DE102008021087A1 - Method for determination of route by navigation system, involves entering information for classification of motor vehicle in navigation system - Google Patents
Method for determination of route by navigation system, involves entering information for classification of motor vehicle in navigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE102008021087A1 DE102008021087A1 DE102008021087A DE102008021087A DE102008021087A1 DE 102008021087 A1 DE102008021087 A1 DE 102008021087A1 DE 102008021087 A DE102008021087 A DE 102008021087A DE 102008021087 A DE102008021087 A DE 102008021087A DE 102008021087 A1 DE102008021087 A1 DE 102008021087A1
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- Prior art keywords
- motor vehicle
- navigation system
- information
- route
- environmental zone
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-[[2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)ethyl]amino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC(C(CNC=2C=3N=CN(C=3N=CN=2)[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=C1 BUHVIAUBTBOHAG-FOYDDCNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/3453—Special cost functions, i.e. other than distance or default speed limit of road segments
- G01C21/3461—Preferred or disfavoured areas, e.g. dangerous zones, toll or emission zones, intersections, manoeuvre types, segments such as motorways, toll roads, ferries
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer Route mit einem Navigationssystem.The The invention relates to a method for determining a route with a navigation system.
Im Stand der Technik sind Navigationssysteme bekannt, mit denen eine Route für ein Kraftfahrzeug durch Eingabe eines Ausgangspunktes und eines Zielpunktes anhand von Kartenmaterial, welches Daten über geografische Gegebenheiten umfasst, bestimmt werden kann.in the Prior art navigation systems are known with which a Route for a motor vehicle by entering a starting point and a destination point based on map material which contains data about geographic conditions can be determined.
Weiterhin ist der geplante Einsatz von sogenannten „Umweltzonen”, die auch als „Fahrverbotszonen” bezeichnet werden, bekannt. Beim Einsatz solcher Umweltzonen ist vorgesehen, sowohl bestimmte geografische Gebiete als auch bestimmte Fahrzeugklassen festzulegen. Die Kriterien zur Festlegung der Fahrzeugklassen umfassen dabei Emmisionskriterien des jeweiligen Fahrzeugs. Die geografischen Gebiete können Immisionskriterien umfassen, sie können aber beispielsweise auch Kriterien der Zumutbarkeit und der Bevölkerungsdichte oder des Naturschutzes beinhalten.Farther is the planned use of so-called "environmental zones", which are also referred to as "no driving zones", known. When using such environmental zones is provided, both certain geographical areas as well as certain vehicle classes set. The criteria for determining vehicle categories include thereby emission criteria of the respective vehicle. The geographical Areas can include immission criteria, they can but also, for example, criteria of reasonableness and population density or nature conservation.
Ein Nachteil im Stand der Technik besteht darin, dass ein Fahrer eines Kraftfahrzeugs oft erst an der Grenze einer solchen Umweltzone durch eine entsprechende Beschilderung von dieser Umweltzone erfährt und dementsprechend seine Routenplanung umstellen muss. Ein weiterer möglicher Nachteil besteht darin, dass ein Fahrer eines Kraftfahrzeugs eine solche Umweltzone nicht bemerkt und sein Kraftfahrzeug unwissentlich und über einen langen Zeitraum durch eine Umweltzone bewegt ohne weitere Warnungen zu erhalten.One A disadvantage in the prior art is that a driver of a Motor vehicle often only at the border of such an environmental zone a corresponding signage learns from this environmental zone and accordingly has to change its route planning. Another possible disadvantage is that a driver of a Motor vehicle does not notice such an environmental zone and his motor vehicle unknowingly and over a long period of time through a Environmental zone moves without further warnings.
Der Erfindung liegt somit die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren zu entwickeln das diese Nachteile überwindet.Of the Invention is therefore the object of developing a method that overcomes these disadvantages.
Diese Aufgabe wird von einem Verfahren mit den Kennzeichen des unabhängigen Anspruchs 1 gelöst.These Task is by a procedure with the characteristics of the independent Claim 1 solved.
Erfindungsgemäß wird eine Fahrzeugklasse zur Klassifizierung des Kraftfahrzeugs in das Navigationssystem eingegeben und es wird der Routenberechnung mindestens eine Umweltzone als Ausschlusskriterium für mindestens eine Fahrzeugklasse zugrundelegt.According to the invention a vehicle class for the classification of the motor vehicle in the Navigation system entered and it will calculate the route at least an environmental zone as an exclusion criterion for at least based on a vehicle class.
Wenn sich aus der eingegebenen Fahrzeugklasse des Kraftfahrzeugs ergibt, dass die eine Umweltzone von einem Fahrzeug der für diese Umweltzone gesperrten Fahrzeugklasse nicht befahren werden darf, dann wird die Route vom Navigationssystem für dieses Fahrzeug um diese Umweltzone herumgeführt.If resulting from the entered vehicle class of the motor vehicle, that the one environmental zone of a vehicle for this Environment class locked vehicle class may not be driven, then the route from the navigation system for this vehicle around this environmental zone.
Aus dieser Erfindung ergeben sich Vorteile gegenüber dem Stand der Technik, die im Folgenden erläutert werden.Out This invention provides advantages over the state technology, which are explained below.
Durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren ist es möglich, die für das jeweilige Fahrzeug relevanten Umweltzonen in die Routenberechnung einzubeziehen.By the method according to the invention makes it possible the relevant environmental zones for the respective vehicle in include the route calculation.
Die Route kann somit unter Einbeziehung der für das jeweilige Fahrzeug relevanten Umweltzonen optimiert werden.The Route can thus be included for the respective one Vehicle-relevant environmental zones are optimized.
In einer Ausführung der Erfindung sind Informationen über mindestens eine Umweltzone in dem Kartenmaterial vorhanden.In An embodiment of the invention is information about at least one environmental zone is present in the map material.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Erfindung können Informationen über mindestens eine Umweltzone über externe Medien nachgeladen werden.In a further embodiment of the invention Information about at least one environmental zone about external media are recharged.
Solche Informationen können in Form von Attributen an bestimmte Straßen oder an Bereiche, welche bestimmte Straßen umfassen, gehängt werden.Such Information can be given in the form of attributes Roads or areas that have certain roads include, be hanged.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform können zusätzlich aktuelle Informationen zu den Informationen über die mindestens eine Umweltzone hinzugeladen werden. Dies kann beispielsweise über den Rundfunk, insbesondere über TMC, geschehen. Diese aktuellen Informationen können die aktuelle Situation in bestimmten Regionen repräsentieren. Beispielsweise können sie die Feinstaubbelastung und/oder einen Smogalarm in bestimmten Regionen betreffen.In Another embodiment may additionally up-to-date information about the information about the at least an environmental zone will be added. This can be over, for example broadcasting, especially via TMC. This current Information can be specific to the current situation Represent regions. For example, you can they are the particulate matter pollution and / or a smog alert in certain Regions.
Weitere vorteilhafte Aus- und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung werden in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Further advantageous embodiments and further developments of the invention are in the Subclaims characterized.
Im folgenden soll ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel die Erfindung erläutern.in the The following is a preferred embodiment of the Explain the invention.
Im Kartenmaterial eines Navigationssystems sind verschiedene Umweltzonen enthalten. Das Fahrzeug besitzt eine Fahrzeugklasse, die mit einer gelben Plakette gekennzeichnet wird. Somit darf dieses Fahrzeug nur diejenigen Umweltzonen durchfahren, die für die Fahrzeugklasse der gelben Plakette freigegeben sind.in the Maps of a navigation system are different environmental zones contain. The vehicle has a vehicle class with a yellow one Plaque is marked. Thus, this vehicle may only those Pass through environmental zones that are suitable for the vehicle class of yellow badge are released.
Die Fahrzeugklasse dieses Fahrzeugs wird dementsprechend in das Navigationssystem eingegeben. Alle Straßen, die in Umweltzonen, welche nicht für dieses Fahrzeug freigegeben sind, liegen, werden nun mit einer ausreichend hohen sogenannten „Strafzeit” belegt. Bei Planung einer Route, welche eine solche Straße beinhaltet, erhöht sich die Reisedauer so stark, dass diese Route automatisch geändert wird.The vehicle class of this vehicle will be entered accordingly in the navigation system. All roads that lie in environmental zones that are not approved for this vehicle are now assigned a sufficiently high so-called "penalty time". When planning a route that includes such a road, the travel time increases so much that this route is changed automatically.
Über den sogenannten Traffic Message Channel (TMC), welcher mit dem Rundfunk übertragen wird, erhält das Navigationssystem die Information, dass in einer bestimmten Umweltzone, in der sich das Kraftfahrzeug gerade aufhält, eine erhöhte Feinstaubbelastung festgestellt wurde. Diese Umweltzone ist dementsprechend für das Kraftfahrzeug nicht mehr freigegeben.about the so-called Traffic Message Channel (TMC), which transmit with the broadcast the navigation system receives the information that in a certain environmental zone, in which the motor vehicle is straight stops, an increased particulate matter pollution detected has been. Accordingly, this environmental zone is not for the motor vehicle more released.
Aufgrund dieser Nachricht findet automatisch eine Routenneuberechnung unter Vergabe von Strafzeiten für Straßen dieser Umweltzone statt.by virtue of This message automatically finds a route recalculation Granting of penalties for roads in this environmental zone instead of.
Gemäß der aufgrund dieser TMC-Nachricht neu vergebenen Strafzeiten für die zu dieser Umweltzone gehörenden Straßen wird die neue Route automatisch so bestimmt, dass die neu bestimmte Route diese Umweltzone auf dem schnellstmöglichen Weg verlässt und diese Umweltzone im weiteren Routenverlauf meidet.According to the due to this TMC message new time penalties for the roads belonging to this environmental zone become the new route is automatically determined so that the newly determined route this Leaving the environmental zone on the quickest possible route and avoids this environmental zone in the further course of the route.
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNGQUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- - DE 102005047333 A1 [0003] DE 102005047333 A1 [0003]
Claims (17)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102008021087.0A DE102008021087B4 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Method for determining a route |
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DE102008021087.0A DE102008021087B4 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Method for determining a route |
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DE102008021087A1 true DE102008021087A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
DE102008021087B4 DE102008021087B4 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
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DE102008021087.0A Expired - Fee Related DE102008021087B4 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2008-04-25 | Method for determining a route |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2378249A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | Alpine Electronics, Inc. | Navigation system for a vehicle and method of route searching |
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DE19948236A1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-04-12 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Control instrument for cleaning out accumulations in a motor vehicle catalytic converter monitors the cleaning cycle by checking environmental constraints to avoid adding to environmental burdens in areas with smog or ozone |
DE10050765A1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-05-10 | Denso Corp | Path setting apparatus for vehicles, sets up road evaluation value relatively to smaller value when a start point, destination or passing point exists on specific road |
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US6862524B1 (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2005-03-01 | At Road, Inc. | Using location data to determine traffic and route information |
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JP2007033331A (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-08 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Route-searching device and method, navigation device and system providing the route-searching device, and route-searching computer program |
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DE19948236A1 (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2001-04-12 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Control instrument for cleaning out accumulations in a motor vehicle catalytic converter monitors the cleaning cycle by checking environmental constraints to avoid adding to environmental burdens in areas with smog or ozone |
DE10050765A1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-05-10 | Denso Corp | Path setting apparatus for vehicles, sets up road evaluation value relatively to smaller value when a start point, destination or passing point exists on specific road |
DE10043797A1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-03-28 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Integrated traffic monitoring system |
US6862524B1 (en) * | 2001-07-03 | 2005-03-01 | At Road, Inc. | Using location data to determine traffic and route information |
US20030078707A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-24 | Pioneer Corporation | Hybrid car |
DE10332068A1 (en) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-26 | Mitsubishi Denki K.K. | Navigation system, route search procedure and map information guidance procedure |
JP2007033331A (en) * | 2005-07-28 | 2007-02-08 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | Route-searching device and method, navigation device and system providing the route-searching device, and route-searching computer program |
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP2378249A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-19 | Alpine Electronics, Inc. | Navigation system for a vehicle and method of route searching |
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DE102008021087B4 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
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